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1 Chronicles 3:3 Commentary

7 historical voices

How the Church has read 1 Chronicles 3:3 across two millennia — Matthew Henry, John Calvin, Augustine of Hippo, John Chrysostom and more, gathered verse by verse from the public domain.

KJV (1611) · en
The fifth, Shephatiah of Abital: the sixth, Ithream by Eglah his wife.
BLIVRE (2018) · pt-br
O quinto, Sefatias, de Abital; o sexto, Itreão, de sua mulher Eglá.
ARC (1995) · pt-br
O quinto Sefatias, de Abital; o sexto Itreão, de Eglá, sua mulher.

Voices across the centuries

Puritans 2

Matthew Henry · 1662 Complete Commentary on the Whole Bible
Introduction
Of all the families of Israel none was so illustrious as the family of David. That is the family which was mentioned in the foregoing chapter (Ch1 3:15). Here we have a full account of it. I. David's sons (Ch1 3:1-9). II. His successors in the throne as long as the kingdom continued (Ch1 3:10-16). III. The remains of his family in and after the captivity (Ch1 3:17-24). From this family, "as concerning the flesh, Christ came."
John Gill · 1697 Exposition of the Entire Bible
Introduction
INTRODUCTION TO 1 CHRONICLES 3 This chapter gives an account of the sons of David, born to him both in Hebron and in Jerusalem, Ch1 3:1, and of his successors in the kingdom, to the Babylonish captivity, Ch1 3:10, and of his family, to the coming of the Messiah, Ch1 3:17.

Modern 5

Adam Clarke · 1762 Commentary on the Bible
Introduction
The children of David which were born to him in Hebron, Ch1 3:1-4. Those born to him in Jerusalem, Ch1 3:5-9. The regal line from Solomon, Ch1 3:10-24.
Adam Clarke · 1762 Commentary on the Bible
By Eglah his wide - The Targum, Jarchi, and others, maintain that this was Michal, the daughter of Saul; but this does not well agree with Sa2 6:23 : Michal had no child to the day of her death. Yet she might have had a child before the time that is mentioned above.
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown · 1802 Critical and Explanatory Commentary o…
Introduction
SONS OF DAVID. (Ch1 3:1-9) Now these were the sons of David, which were born unto him in Hebron--It is of consequence for the proper understanding of events in the domestic history of David, to bear in mind the place and time of his sons' birth. The oldest son, born after his father's accession to the sovereign authority, is according to Eastern notions, the proper heir to the throne. And hence the natural aspirations of ambition in Ammon, who was long unaware of the alienation of the crown, and could not be easily reconciled to the claims of a younger brother being placed above his own (see on Sa2 3:1-5).
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown · 1802 Critical and Explanatory Commentary o…
Eglah his wife--supposed to be another name of Michal, who, though she had no son after her mockery of David for dancing before the ark [Sa2 6:16, Sa2 6:20], might have had one previous to that time. She has the title of wife appended to her name because she was his proper wife; and the mention of her name last probably arose from the circumstance that, having been withdrawn from David and married to another husband but afterwards restored, she had in reality become the last of his wives.
Keil & Delitzsch · 1807 Biblical Commentary on the Old Testam…
Introduction
INTRODUCTION TO 1 CHRONICLES 3 This chapter gives an account of the sons of David, born to him both in Hebron and in Jerusalem, Ch1 3:1, and of his successors in the kingdom, to the Babylonish captivity, Ch1 3:10, and of his family, to the coming of the Messiah, Ch1 3:17.

Cross-references